Changes between Version 4 and Version 5 of TracCgi


Ignore:
Timestamp:
May 31, 2020, 9:49:25 PM (4 years ago)
Author:
trac
Comment:

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  • TracCgi

    v4 v5  
    1 = Installing Trac as CGI =
     1= Installing Trac as CGI
    22
    3 {{{
    4 #!div class=important
     3{{{#!div class=important
    54  ''Please note that using Trac via CGI is the slowest deployment method available. It is slower than [TracModPython mod_python], [TracFastCgi FastCGI] and even [trac:TracOnWindowsIisAjp IIS/AJP] on Windows.''
    65}}}
    76
    87CGI script is the entrypoint that web-server calls when a web-request to an application is made. To generate the `trac.cgi` script run:
    9 {{{
     8{{{#!sh
    109trac-admin /path/to/env deploy /path/to/www/trac
    1110}}}
    1211`trac.cgi` will be in the `cgi-bin` folder inside the given path. ''Make sure it is executable by your web server''. This command also copies `static resource` files to a `htdocs` directory of a given destination.
    1312
    14 == Apache web-server configuration ==
     13== Apache web-server configuration
    1514
    1615In [http://httpd.apache.org/ Apache] there are two ways to run Trac as CGI:
    1716
    1817 1. Use a `ScriptAlias` directive that maps an URL to the `trac.cgi` script (recommended)
    19  2. Copy the `trac.cgi` file into the directory for CGI executables used by your web server (commonly named `cgi-bin`). You can also create a symbolic link, but in that case make sure that the `FollowSymLinks` option is enabled for the `cgi-bin` directory.
     18 1. Copy the `trac.cgi` file into the directory for CGI executables used by your web server (commonly named `cgi-bin`). You can also create a symbolic link, but in that case make sure that the `FollowSymLinks` option is enabled for the `cgi-bin` directory.
    2019
    2120To make Trac available at `http://yourhost.example.org/trac` add `ScriptAlias` directive to Apache configuration file, changing `trac.cgi` path to match your installation:
    22 {{{
     21{{{#!sh
    2322ScriptAlias /trac /path/to/www/trac/cgi-bin/trac.cgi
    2423}}}
     
    2726
    2827If you're using Trac with a single project you need to set its location using the `TRAC_ENV` environment variable:
    29 {{{
     28{{{#!apache
    3029<Location "/trac">
    3130  SetEnv TRAC_ENV "/path/to/projectenv"
     
    3433
    3534Or to use multiple projects you can specify their common parent directory using the `TRAC_ENV_PARENT_DIR` variable:
    36 {{{
     35{{{#!apache
    3736<Location "/trac">
    3837  SetEnv TRAC_ENV_PARENT_DIR "/path/to/project/parent/dir"
     
    4241 ''Note that the `SetEnv` directive requires enabled `mod_env` module. It is also possible to set TRAC_ENV in trac.cgi. Just add the following code between "try:" and "from trac.web ...":''
    4342
    44 {{{
     43{{{#!python
    4544    import os
    4645    os.environ['TRAC_ENV'] = "/path/to/projectenv"
     
    4948 '' Or for TRAC_ENV_PARENT_DIR: ''
    5049
    51 {{{
     50{{{#!python
    5251    import os
    5352    os.environ['TRAC_ENV_PARENT_DIR'] = "/path/to/project/parent/dir"
    5453}}}
    5554
    56 If you are using the [http://httpd.apache.org/docs/suexec.html Apache suEXEC] feature please see [http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/ApacheSuexec].
     55If you are using the [http://httpd.apache.org/docs/suexec.html Apache suEXEC] feature please see [trac:ApacheSuexec].
    5756
    5857On some systems, you ''may'' need to edit the shebang line in the `trac.cgi` file to point to your real Python installation path. On a Windows system you may need to configure Windows to know how to execute a .cgi file (Explorer -> Tools -> Folder Options -> File Types -> CGI).
    5958
    60 === Using WSGI ===
     59=== Using WSGI
    6160
    6261You can run a [http://henry.precheur.org/python/how_to_serve_cgi WSGI handler] [http://pythonweb.org/projects/webmodules/doc/0.5.3/html_multipage/lib/example-webserver-web-wsgi-simple-cgi.html under CGI].  You can [wiki:TracModWSGI#Thetrac.wsgiscript write your own application function], or use the deployed trac.wsgi's application.
    6362
    64 == Mapping Static Resources ==
     63== Mapping Static Resources
    6564
    6665See TracInstall#MappingStaticResources.
    6766
    68 == Adding Authentication ==
     67== Adding Authentication
    6968
    7069See TracInstall#ConfiguringAuthentication.